The popular messaging mobile application Whatsapp has
recently announced a significant change in their terms & conditions and the
privacy policy. This was related to the not-so-long-ago merge of Whatsapp with
its parent company Facebook which bought this app for $19 billion in 2014. The official statement on
the Whatsapp blog was written
by the co-founder Jan Koum where he
claims; “by connecting your phone number with
Facebook's systems, Facebook can offer better friend suggestions and show you
more relevant ads if you have an account with them”. This statement of
course received a lot of media coverage and public attention due to the privacy
concerns of users.
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Facebook
eating Whatsapp retrieved from www.abine.com
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The now infamous duo Whatsapp and Facebook made
it to many news headlines and people started coming up with ways how to opt out
from the sharing agreement (scroll down for more info). Two watchdog groups namely
the The Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC) and the Center for Digital
Democracy (CDD) have filed formal complaints against Whatsapp’s action which they
describe as unfair and deceptive. Countries such as Germany and India have banned
Whatsapp from gathering their user’s information without their consent. Several
legal issues have also been raised by the US Federal Trade Commission and
the UK Information Commissioner's Office concerning the violation of
guidelines regarding such changes.
MEDIUM RARE to WELL DONE
Koum’s statement was meant to inform users about
the positive consequences of their actions through a post on their own blog. This online
tool was well-chosen because it gives more control to users and its outward
design facilitates conversations. Blogs can have an informal format which is
more approachable toward online readers. It is an uninhibited platform for
companies to express themselves because as Meraz suggests,
unlike the traditional media agencies, blogs do not need to follow any bureaucratic rules
and norms. That way Koum was able to present their side of the story including
the company’s frames and agenda. Unfortunately many people nowadays see through
this blogger game.
GOLDEN SHORTCUT
Companies are using increasingly more owned media
content to reach their audience. This is a great way for them to leave out
traditional media sources and go straight to the gold without paying for
editorials or sponsored articles. This was also used by Whatsapp which
published only one statement regarding this issue on their blog. This post was
picked up by many journalists and used as the main source of information. Organizations
can consider this as a cost-saving strategy however others might see it as manipulative.
According to Zerfass et al. this is
because owned content is often used to bypass the traditional journalists in
order to serve the inbound goals of the company rather than the outbound aims
of reaching the public with useful information.
Every company needs to establish a certain
relationship with its customers based on values, mutual agreement and also
expectations. The co-orientation theory introduced by Walden et al. suggests
that both parties in this relationship influence each other. The relationship
consist of agreement, accuracy and understanding which describe the vision of
both parties on a given topic. The maintenance of these values is important
because if disagreements arise, the tension between parties needs to be
resolved by taking a corrective action. And that is exactly what users did
right after the announcement. The ‘opt-out’ videos have flooded Youtube and people
started to be more distrusting towards Whatsapp and its future actions.
REPUTATION AS EXPENSE
Whatsapp was trying to break this news to its users
as delicately as possible but these efforts were not fully appreciated. Even
though they promise not to share your phone number, photos or your messages they are
working on ways to enable various companies to contact people through Whatsapp.
That’s not really what users want. This paradox was nicely captured by one of
The Guardian’s headlines: “The popular
messaging app built its reputation on putting users first. Now its corporate
owners are looking for payback and our expense”. This news came as a shocker especially because Whatsapp has always
promised their users a private, affordable and ad-free platform however now it
seems like these values can easily be sold to the highest bidder.
As already promised, here is a video on how to opt out
from sharing account information with Facebook. If you haven’t done it yet then
do it NOW because time is running out.
Tick tock.
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